PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

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At the beginning and at the end, these placeholders are superfluous.

الحركة الأوّل ‘primary motion’

Arabic

References: Alm. MS Tunis:
Translation of:
Greek: πρώτη κίνησις [Alm. Heiberg: I.8, 26]
Synonyms:
أوّل حركة[Alm. MS Leiden: f. 5v]